This work is an approach to state aid policy, as part of European Union policy in the field of competition. The paper … of economic theory and analysis of the forms that assume economic competition in the market economy; critical analysis of … companies from competition. As sectors become open to competition, the State aid rules start to become more important â€" this …

analysis measures the impact of in-market (i.e., airport-pair) competition and adjacent competition for both types of carriers …, while also capturing the impact of potential competition from low-cost carriers. Moreover, this comprehensive approach is … before within a single study. The results show that most forms of legacy-carrier competition have weak effects on average …

“competition” and competitiveness. The basic aspects of the categories under investigation are illustrated here. The results of the …

division in competition classes based on age during adolescence could favour early developers. The elite group athletes … experienced greater difficulties to carry out sufficient training. The results indicate the negative impact of competition classes …

According to a recent literature, the positive effect of competition is supposed to be growing with the proximity to … the technological frontier. Using a variety of indicators, the paper tests the effect of competition and regulation on … 1979-2003. Results show no evidence of a positive effect of competition growing with the proximity to the frontier. Two …