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The article analyses the redistributive effect attained by personal income tax, social security contributions and social benefits in Slovenia and Croatia. The redistributive effect is decomposed first to reveal progressivity and horizontal inequity effects, and further to show contributions of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010698580
Using representative and consistent microdata from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) from 1985-2007, we illustrate that capital income (CI = return on financial investments) and imputed rent (IR = return on investments in owner-occupied housing) have become increasingly important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008558933
1986-2004. To this end, a decomposition of the Theil´s second measure of inequality is used. The analysis carried out …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008563156
South Africa’s competitiveness in many industrial products is dependent on its abundant natural resources, resulting in significant trade in natural resource (and in some cases energy) based products. These mining and manufacturing goods have benefited from the country’s policy of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008563305
I discuss how poverty decomposition methods relate to integral approximation, which ultimately is the foundation of … every decomposition of the temporal change of a quantity into key drivers. This offers a common framework for the different … decomposition methods used in the literature, clarifies their often somewhat unclear theoretical underpinning and identifies the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008565027
Using harmonized wealth data and a novel decomposition approach, we show that cohort effects exist in the income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010896244
Packing non-identical circles inside a rectangle witnesses a wide range of industrial applications. However, the non-convex constraints in this problem make it intractable using exact analytical approaches. Even via heuristic methods, the solution time for industrial-scale instances sometimes is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010896454
Despite the centrality of the issue of labour market flexibility, attempts to consistently measure levels of flexibility, either within or across countries, have been remarkably scarce. This chapter makes a contribution towards filling this gap by presenting a complete set of labour market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010693112
multiplicative Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) decomposition technique is introduced and applied in an analysis of energy use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010695811
action spaces are assumed finite. By making use of the concept of maximal communicating classes, the following decomposition … independently. It is shown that the proposed decomposition algorithm is exact in the sense that the solution obtained from the … decomposition procedure gives the best stationary strategies for the original stochastic game. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010759140