This paper deals with the relations among international liquidity,the exchange-rate regime and the effectiveness of … provision of liquidity …

sensitivity of these strains to risk sentiment deterioration. Cross-border flows through banks for excess liquidity support … facilities leaves longer-term patterns of cross-border liquidity and capital flows broadly unchanged. While official sector … liquidity hoarding and “dash for cash” activity are expected to be lower with access to these facilities, initial evidence does …

The past two decades have seen the construction of a tiered system of international liquidity provision, the first tier …