We examine the ill-health retirement of police officers in the forces of England and Wales between 2002-03 and 2009 …-specific differences in human resources policies. Reforms to police pension plans - in particular a shift in the incidence of financing ill …-health retirement from central government to local police authorities - occurred in the mid-2000s. We show these measures impacted on …

In this paper we look at links between police resources and crime in a different way to the existing economics of crime … and Wales in 2002. This allocated additional resources to some police force areas to combat street crime, whereas other … significantly in SCI police forces relative to non-SCI forces after the initiative was introduced. Moreover, the policy seems to …

Police (RMP) using the Global Ethics and Integrity Benchmark.Methodology/Technique – A survey questionnaire method was … adopted where it was distributed randomly to 100 police personnel. The respondents score ethics and integrity practices in the …