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The paper contributes to the discussion on whether real interest rates smaller than real growth rates can be taken as evidence of dynamic inefficiency that calls for fiscal interventions. A seemingly killing objection points to the presence of land, a non-produced durable asset whose value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012839600
This paper produces new evidence and stylised facts on housing, wealth accumulation and wealth distribution, relying on an in-depth analysis of micro-based data on household wealth across OECD countries. The analysis addresses several questions: i) How is homeownership and housing tenure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202943
The selfish life-cycle model or hypothesis is, together with the dynasty or altruism model, the most widely used theoretical model of household behavior in economics, but does this model apply in the case of a country like Japan, which is said to have closer family ties than other countries? In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012291218
In this paper, we first provide a brief exposition of the simplest version of the selfish life cycle model or hypothesis, which is undoubtedly the most widely used theoretical model of household behavior in economics, and then survey the literature on household saving behavior in Japan (with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012195738
We provide a quantitative theory of deflation and secular stagnation. In our lifecycle framework, an aging population … puts persistent downward pressure on the price level, real interest rates, and output. A novel feature of our theory is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013382196
against idiosyncratic risk under borrowing constraints. The sign and magnitude of the optimal quantity of debt in turn dictate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216790
This paper presents a dynamic politico-economic theory of fiscal policy to explain the simultaneous existence of public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010467773
This paper uses an overlapping generations model with international labor mobility and a politically responsive fiscal policy to examine aging in developed and developing regions. Migrant workers change the political structure composed of young and elderly voters in both labor-receiving and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003845509
implications. We test the predictions of our theory employing a unique policy shock: the abolition of bequest and donation taxation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003817933
A political-economic theory of fiscal policy is presented in which tax policy preferences are derived from a conflict … political-economic equilibrium is eliminated--draws out the positive aspects of the theory. As a result of the conflict …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181937