summarize research on how older women were differentially negatively impacted by the elimination of Social Security’s Retirement …We provide an overview of research that indicates that older women face unique challenges and opportunities with … respect to work, retirement, Social Security, and age discrimination law. We present estimates of poverty by age and sex …

Many pay-as-you-go pension systems have increased or plan to increase their legal retirement age (LRA) to address the … reform introduced in Portugal in 1994: women's LRA was gradually increased from 62 to 65 years while men's LRA stayed … with the law, we find that the wages and hours worked of older women (those required to work longer) were virtually …

of retirement among women aged 55-69, and the proportion of workers aged 25-34 working part-year and/or part-time. The …/or part-time – between career and retirement. It has been demonstrated in earlier studies that older women – especially those …. -- Retirement ; women’s labor supply ; labor force participation ; relative cohort size ; relative wage ; part-time employment …

-stage Two-steps Least Squares estimation, we exploit changes in legal retirement ages in Italy to explore the relationship …

. In Denmark, this increase has - until now - been most pronounced among 60-64-year-olds and among women. Increasing labor … force participation is related to both a decline in the take-up of early retirement among 60-64-year-olds, an increase in … the average age of entry to a retirement program, and an increase in the propensity of working after entering a retirement …