Based on a panel data model this paper investigates whether the effects of fiscal policy on national saving in Europe …

the German Socio-Economic Panel Study and the British Household Panel Survey. …

univariate Augmented Dickey-Fuller test as well as its panel data version, developed in Im, Pesaran, and Shin (2003), to test for … null of no cointegration can be decisively rejected by applying the panel cointegration test of Pedroni (1999). The …

, panel data provide a unique opportunity to identify data which are actually faked by interviewers. By comparing data of two … of the interviewing process The raw data of the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) provide a rich source of faked … interviews because it is built on several sub-samples. However, because interviewers know that panel respondents will be …

.2 Longitudinal development of losses due to panel attrition 10 1.3 Entrants by birth or move-ins and their participation behavior 14 …

In this paper a new method to estimate the equivalence scale elasticity using individual panel data on income … cardinal individual welfare function has to be specified. In addition, panel data enables different scale use by the …

The availability of panel data on the basis of micro data has become an indispensable component of the infrastructure … of empirically oriented social scientists and economists. This is also a consequence of the fact that, for a panel survey …, occupational careers, family events and even death). In the USA, the "Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID)" has been running since …