This paper proposes a mathematical two-stage decision making model based on dual-decision models from behavioral economics that includes, in addition to cognitive and affective systems, an individualistic human factor and a stochastic shock. The model provides a new vision of the decision-making...

Given the scarcity of innovation measurements at the state level, we propose an innovation index. To test if the proposed index is a good measure of innovation, we studied its relationship with economic growth across the United States. Results are qualitatively consistent with the literature in...

This paper studies the relationship between the size of the fiscal multiplier and the degree of capital mobility in some Latin American countries. The Mundell (1963) and Fleming (1962) model establishes that this effect might be very large or very small (very close to zero) depending on the...

The aim of this paper is to investigate the causal effect of government spending on real output conditional on economic freedom. To accomplish this task, we use data from 2000 to 2019 for 161 countries and an interaction model. Findings show that countries with the mean level of economic freedom...

This paper analyzes wage inefficiency in Venezuela in 2006 based on the methodology of stochastic frontiers. Empirical results indicate that employers’ inefficiency is above 30%, while for employees inefficiency is not statistical significant. This can be explained by government role in the...