We examine earnings management practices of insider controlled firms across twenty-two countries to shed light on the link between consumption of private benefits and earnings management. Insider controlled firms are associated with more earnings management than non-insider controlled firms in...

This book analyzes the impacts that family control of firms has on capital structure choices, leverage and the risk of financial distress, earnings management practices, and the relation between accounting choices and firm market value. For these purposes, longitudinal data on Italian family and...

This paper investigates the impact of COVID-19 and family ownership on earnings management (EM), both accruals (DA) and real (REM). This research also seeks to determine whether there is a substitutional or complementary relationship between DA and REM.The study's sample includes firms listed on...