Afghanistan is the 36th Least Developed Country (LDC) member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). It is a land locked country yet deliberately situated at the heart of Silk Road which even today can fill in as the center point of trade and transit of Central Asia and South Asia. It is accepted...

Today Afghanistan faces different uncertainties and difficulties. Heavy burden is imposed by COVID 19 which has brought about decline in the economy, public finances and investments. Revenues have been significantly lost because of lockdown measures which prompted closing of trade avenues within...

Video games raise various legal questions and challenges for the IPR system, mainly due to the complexity and segmentation of the game and there is some particular problem with a particular video like trademark registration, and copyrighted content directly such as sound effects. The current...

This study provides that copyright exhaustion serves an important social function of reducing the cost of information costs. Without it, buyers will be required to waste time and resources inquiring about their ability to resell copyrighted work. Because resale rights are generally regarded as...

A vibrant and effective competition law framework is essential for the growth of any economy. It helps in regulating a fair market devoid of any anti-competitive practices that cause harm to the customers as well as the business. Competition law is an essential tool to maintain balance in the...

Accession to the World trade organization provided Afghanistan a platform to resolve its transit-related problems via this organization. The assessment of the impact of the World trade organization agreement can result in a dynamic capability that enables the country to respond to uncertain and...

Recently, the Delhi High Court delineates and circumscribes the scope of liability of Credit Ratings Agencies in the case of Jindal Power Limited v. ICRA Limited. The HC remarkably enumerated the grounds on which companies can challenge ratings issued by CRAs. The Court reasoned that CRAs...

The goal of this paper is to investigate the copyright issue surrounding digital content in India, various students and researchers have written about digital content thus making it easier for everyone to learn and understand the phenomena’s that surround discovery, retrieval, and generation...

The novel coronavirus has indeed been confirmed as pandemic and life-threatening by the World Health Organization (WHO). Even though Afghanistan faces a variety of challenges and uncertainties, COVID-19 poses a heavy burden on the country, causing the economy, public revenues, and investment to...