In October 2013, the European Commission presented a new indicator intended to capture innovation outputs and outcomes … usefulness of the new indicator against the background of the difficulties in measuring innovation outputs and outcomes. We … develop a unique conceptual framework for measuring innovation outcomes that distinguishes structural change and structural …

In October 2013, the European Commission presented a new indicator intended to capture innovation outputs and outcomes … usefulness of the new indicator against the background of the difficulties in measuring innovation outputs and outcomes. We … develop a unique conceptual framework for measuring innovation outcomes that distinguishes structural change and structural …

Given the economic, societal and environmental relevance of innovation, this paper contrasts various models of … innovation, compares how innovation is understood in mainstream economics and evolutionary economics of innovation and juxtaposes … states. innovation performance, it argues that the science-push model of innovation is still highly influential in the EC STI …

It is generally accepted that the National Innovation Systems (NIS) are one of the most comprehensive systemic … development; innovation strategy; and strategy for intellectual property. Finally, in 2013 the Law on Innovation Activity, which … includes establishment of Innovation Fund, was adopted. This paper aims to retrospect the main activities for developing …

European Union). Enterprise output innovation may indicate varying regional needs for innovative support from the state. The … variations in enterprise output innovation. The assessment includes 16 Polish voivodeships. Secondary information sources, such … the article. A review of Polish innovation policy instruments described on the government websites was made in order to …

Innovation processes consist of interactive learning mechanisms that combine different knowledge sources. Using a set … of 72 exploratory interviews with small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and regional innovation consultants, this … paper analyzes the combination of STI (science-technology -innovation) and DUI (innovation based on learning …