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Evidence suggests that a considerable proportion of peak period trips aremade for purposes other than commuting to or … suggests that while, in theabsence of congestion tolls, commuting subsidies are welfare decreasing, anoptimal pricing scheme …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011400348
only reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for … optimally chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is … commuting distance using the socio-economic panel data for Germany between 1997 and 2007. Endogeneity of commuting distance is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003941788
reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for optimally … chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is ambiguous …. This paper addresses this issue empirically by analysing the relationship between labour supply patterns and commuting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011377565
only reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for … optimally chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is … commuting distance using the socio-economic panel data for Germany between 1997 and 2007. Endogeneity of commuting distance is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013146827
reduce their commuting costs by reducing total labour supply. However, a labour supply model which also allows for optimally … chosen daily hours implies that commuting costs increase daily hours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is ambiguous …. This paper addresses this issue empirically by analysing the relationship between labour supply patterns and commuting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012719480
We examine the effect of commuting on labour supply patterns. A labour supply model is introduced which shows that … commuting distance increases daily workhours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is ambiguous. This paper addresses these … issues empirically using the socio-economic panel data for Germany between 1997 and 2007. Endogeneity of commuting distance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635917
subsidies. This study examines the tax-deductibility of job-related commuting expenses, which has faced criticism for promoting … commuting expenses results in longer commutes but does so with minimal economic impact. Increasing the deduction rate by e0 …, abolishing the tax deductibility significantly reduces average commuting distances by nearly 9 percent. These findings highlight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014424376
When drivers opt for carpooling, road capacity will be freed up, and this will reduce congestion. Therefore, carpooling is interesting for policy makers as a possible solution to congestion. We investigate the effects of carpooling in a dynamic equilibrium model of congestion, which captures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916716
taxes in the labor market. A congestion tax raises the overall costs of commuting to work and discourages labor force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121489
labor market. A congestion tax raises the overall costs of commuting to work and discourages labor force participation at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122521