We examine how corporate cash holdings have evolved over time and how they have been valued by shareholders after the unexpected exogenous shocks caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Consistent with the precautionary motive of cash, we find that firms reserve more cash and the marginal value of cash...

Since its first occurance in January 2020 COVID-19 has spread globally. In order to contrain the COVID 19, China has adopted a zero-covid policy and consequently contributed to local economic crises in the form of slowed industry growth. Consequentily in the first Quarter of 2020, this crisis...

During the COVID-19 market crash, U.S. stocks with higher institutional ownership -- in particular, those held more by active, short-term, and more exposed institutions -- performed worse. Portfolio changes through the first quarter of 2020 reveal that institutional investors prioritized...

This paper investigates the value of corporate cash holdings during the recent COVID-19 pandemic for a sample of 51 countries, using country level measures and a unique, text-based measure at the firm level of the impact of the pandemic. I find that the value of cash increased during the...

The aim of the study is to examine the impact of financial constraints and financial distress on cash holdings, both in normal and crisis times. We collected the 4,406 firm-year observations of companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE). Our research shows that companies maintain higher...

We investigate the relationship between IFRS adoption and firms' cash holdings in ten Arab countries in the MENA. We first show that IFRS adoption reduces the cash holdings of the firms. The effect of IFRS adoption is robust for high-income countries in the Gulf region. This result implies that...

This Article reports results of an empirical study that suggests that the current economic crisis has changed managerial behavior in the US in a way that may impede economic recovery. The study finds a strong, statistically significant and economically meaningful, positive correlation between...

We posit that firms with valuable real options have higher demand for cash and liquid assets and propose a simple procedure for identifying firms with valuable real options. Our procedure assumes that, all else being equal, a firm's real options are more valuable when their underlying volatility...

Dividends are taxed at the investor level, but injecting funds into firms does not offer investors the symmetric tax benefit. Hence, there is a tax saving incentive to retain cash in the firm. We theoretically and empirically show that this tax saving motive is important for corporate cash...

We study how employment protection laws (EPLs) affect corporate cash-holding decision. By exploiting within-country changes in EPLs across 20 OECD countries as a source of variation in labor adjustment costs, we show that following an increase in the stringency of EPLs, firms' cash holdings...