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We analyze a competitive research-oriented public program established in Spain, the Ramon y Cajal Program, intended to offer contracts in public research centers to high-quality researchers. We study the effects of the Program on the ex-post scientific productivity of its recipients, relative to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013006591
Federal research funding to universities is often based on a desire to stimulate innovation - so that they spend taxpayer money for "something". There is growing understanding of the need to change the structure of research funding in order to do so; less is known about the effectiveness of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892649
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000652000
in academic economics departments. Analyzing the job histories of tenure-track economists hired by the top 35 U ….S. economics departments, we find that T5 publications have a powerful influence on tenure decisions and rates of transition to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011924952
, and retention of minority employees. Potential solutions include randomizing task assignments and creating inclusive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014290555
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008729185
, and NASA, and are largely in physical science and engineering occupations; the scientific expertise of other agencies is … likely to over-emphasize innovations in engineering and physical sciences while under-reporting intramural innovations in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834911
This chapter examines the contributions that economists have made to the study of science and the types of contributions the profession is positioned to make in the future. Special emphasis is placed on the public nature of knowledge and characteristics of the reward structure that encourage the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025171
In the approaching era of genomic medicine, the underrepresentation of minority populations in human genetics and … of Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS): whether improved funding opportunity facilitates minority health research, and …-NIH grant expansion contributes to an increase in the inclusion of minority ancestries in GWAS. It also facilitates the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334374
There is a long-standing tradition in public research funding agencies of distributing funds via peer review, which aggregates evaluations of proposed research ideas from a group of external experts. Despite complaints that this process is biased against novel ideas, there is poor understanding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468233