availability of trade finance. In response to these concerns, governments are turning to their export credit agencies (ECAs …)tostep-in and attempttofill the financing gaps,as they didinresponse tothe 2008-2009 financial crisis. …

Agencies (ECAs) to fill any financing gaps left by the private market and to mitigate the impact of the crisis by engaging in … credit transaction). ECAs may therefore have a role to play in ST trade finance by acting on liquidity and increasing … capacity. However for MLT trade finance, ECAs might have fewer levers for action, especially if the pandemic is affecting the …

during the crisis. …

. Public export-import banks (EXIMs) and government export credit agencies (ECAs) are highly influential actors for climate … action. Although there is no consensus among EXIMs and ECAs on how to define climate finance, 20 institutions assessed in …

insurance market. Furthermore, there are also challenges that play a major role for ECAs regardless of the pandemic. However … three ECAs share many fundamental similarities but in some points they may also distinguish from each other. …

resources can be quite challenging and several ECAs in the MENA region struggle from having no economies of scale. The global … trend of globalisation and digitalisation has proved to be both a challenge and an opportunity. Nevertheless, the ECAs are … becoming progressively important and needed in the MENA region. ECAs can benefit from this by working closely with financial …

Trade finance has received special attention during the financial crisis as one of the potential culprits for the great …, especially so during the financial crisis, and have found diverting results. This paper analyses the effect of trade credit on … trade credit on trade is very strong and remains stable over the cycle, not varying between crisis and non-crisis periods …