This paper focuses on Procedures for Surveillance contained in the document entitled "Surveillance over Exchange Rate Policies" attached to Decision No. 5392-(77/63), adopted April 29, 1977, as amended. The Executive Board shall review the general implementation of the IMF's surveillance over...

This paper discusses several IMF's selected decisions of the Executive Board and selected documents. The procedures set forth in Section IV of SM/77/277 are approved, and members shall be guided by the considerations in Section IV with respect to the prompt notification of any changes in their...

This paper analyses several IMF's selected decisions of the Executive Board and selected documents. Each member shall furnish to the IMF the data necessary to determine its net official holdings of gold and United States dollars. The usability of gold or dollars for the payment of the gold...

This volume, entitled Selected Decisions of the IMF and Selected Documents, follows the Fifth Issue of Selected Decisions of the Executive Directors and Selected Documents. The change in title has been made because of the inclusion of more Resolutions of the Board of Governors of the Fund than...

This paper presents several IMF's selected decisions of the Executive Board and selected documents. The Executive Board approves the draft Guidelines for Determining the Amount of Reserve Assets to Be Paid in Connection with Subscriptions set forth. These guidelines shall be considered by a...

This paper reports several IMF's selected decisions of the Executive Board and selected documents. The Executive Board approves the draft 'Guidelines for Determining the Amount of Reserve Assets to Be Paid in Connection with Subscriptions' set forth. These guidelines shall be considered by a...

In the last decade fertility rates have declined in most European countries, and explanations have tended to focus on the rise of economic uncertainty after the Great Recession. The empirical demographic tradition operationalized the forces of economic uncertainty through objective indicators of...