This study proposes a structured product (SP) for hedging defined contribution pension fund members against capital market risk. Using Monte Carlo simulations on three different guaranteed returns to test the investment strategy of the SP against a balanced investment portfolio, we measure their...

This note compares three different investment strategies for long-term investment plans: a Cost Average Plan (CAP), a monthly deposits plan, and the Buy and Hold strategy. Using data from January, 2003 to December, 2022 from four European Monetary Union countries, France, Germany, Spain and...