Although the relevance of property rights and transaction costs for trade and innovation are well-known, we still lack a formal framework to think about their origins and interplay. Within trade interactions, fully protecting the original owners' property implies that some high-valuation...

Private property and the domineering right to exclude -- Towards an understanding of public property -- The obviousness and obliviousness of common property -- Seeing property diversity, its core elements -- Seeing property diversity, in theory, place and picture -- Obligation and property...