't map the materials flow involved completely and hides, moreover, the exact links between production, residuals generation … efficiency-restoring taxation of multiple and interdependent residuals generated in the transformation processes of production …

We propose two new residuals for the class of beta regression models, and numerically evaluate their behaviour relative … to the residuals proposed by Ferrari and Cribari-Neto. Monte Carlo simulation results and empirical applications using … real and simulated data are provided. The results favour one of the residuals we propose. …

residuals, that incorporates the process input and output variables. A simulation approach is adopted to investigate the …

empirical processes based on the standardized residuals and their squares. For calculating P-values, the parametric bootstrap …, using both the standardized residuals and their squares. …

to the analysis of the emergence of secondary markets from the flow part of the economy. Real and nominal residuals at …

, the thinning operators make residuals unobservable and are the main difficulty in developing diagnostic tools for … assess probabilistic forecasts, and this new residual is supplemented by a modified usual residuals. Under integer …-valued autoregressive (INAR) models, the properties of these two residuals are investigated and used to evaluate the predictive performance …