For several decades now, the history of American criminal justice, and penal reform in particular, has revolved around … issues in search of a different perspective by looking at the on-the-ground experience of the early days of criminal justice …

We provide a selective survey of the literature on profiling by criminal justice agents, including changes in the …

There is broad recognition, across the political spectrum and in both 'northern' and 'southern' countries, that justice … development as put a renewed emphasis on such efforts. However, while legal, regulatory and 'justice' institutions are now seen as …, the author seek to provide some insight into these questions and sketch out a practical conception of effective justice …

institution of criminal justice has been foremost in shaping the relationship between members of the community by defining rights … various strategies of crime control as well as the jurisprudence of punishment. It has also been the key measure for the … legitimacy of crime control and other dispute resolution techniques (Davies et al. 2009). Being a significant component in the …