subsidiaries must invest in complementary innovation to be part of their research and development (R&D) headquarters' long …Purpose Due to dramatic transformation of the auto industry, governments are implementing innovation policies to ensure …-term plans. This study analyses the Brazilian auto industry innovation policy (Rota 2030) to evaluate if it targets …

Responding to research questioning the significance of external factors such as industry and country in explaining the … patterns of innovation-related activities, we examine the effects of factors both internal and external to the firm. Analyzing … CIS data, we find that external factors are more helpful in explaining innovation strategies than internal factors. Our …