power. In those situations, governments could attempt to regulate the market or to increase competition. We provide the … first experimental evidence on the effect of increased competition on prices and quality relying on an intervention that …

carriers), and we point to the real danger that the intent of Congress in passing the 1996 Act to promote competition in …

products. Next, we examine four major rationales for regulatory intervention of this kind: (1) competition in the form of lower … prices and greater innovation in retail markets is desirable, (2) competition in retail markets cannot be achieved with … investment hypothesis), and (4) competition in wholesale access markets is desirable. We proceed by testing empirically the major …

When it comes to the analysis of the intrinsic mechanism of market behaviors and hence competition development and … forms of informal forces, which may translate into different implications for competition regulation. Based on extensive …-driven, were arguably delineated as being underpinning the competition development. Policy implications and future reform …

, interactive e-commerce, etc.). We introduce a systems model with free entry and competition in all three industry segments and …

subsidies complied with EU state aid rules, both in terms of effectiveness and competition. …