In the investment arbitration Philip Morris v. Uruguay the arbitral tribunal rejected Philip Morris' claim that Uruguay …, i.e. the legal regimes relevant to IP-related investment arbitration, deal with public policy considerations. The …

private international law and arbitration. The author opens the paper with the general differentiation between substantive and … primarily to the specifics of such differentiation in arbitration and to a comparison with litigation. The general comments are …

Contrary to the numerous accounts of fragmentation in investment arbitration case law, this Article shows that the case … law depicts a high degree of cohesion. The Article argues that jurisprudence in investment arbitration is stabilized by … legitimacy and the future of investment arbitration away from fragmentation to the main principles that have guided the …

in terms of substantive-law aspects and procedural aspects. This also extends to arbitration agreements concluded between … arbitration clauses in consumer contracts, and that instead, the lawmaker should focus on seeing to it that the basic principles … of arbitration are observed. In concluding he finds that the European model often leads to the abuse of the system of …

. Prostitution transformed from a practice into an institution. This Article lays out a new theory among the unintended consequences …

order” in its Criminal Finances Act 2017. On 7-8 November 2017, London hosted the Fifth OECD Forum on Tax and Crime. Against … crime, this working paper researches the role that tax laws and tax authorities play in either helping or hindering …