This research paper have examine the trend of chemical fertilizers consumption in India, during the period of 1981-82 to 2011-2012. This paper have based on secondary data, this data have collected from handbook of Indian economy and state of Indian agriculture. Plants nutrients supply from the...

This paper analyses the relationship among economic growth, energy use and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions in Israel over the period 1971-2006. Results of unit root tests show that all variables are integrated of order one. Causality results suggest that real gross domestic product (GDP) drives...

We identify and assess the environment-related risks facing financial, human, natural, physical, and social assets along the Indonesia palm oil value chain. This working paper also assesses the extent to which these risks are currently being addressed and reviews current ESG initiatives related...

The main objective of this research paper is to take review of agricultural profile and to find out the trends of Feminization in Solapur district. Secondary data has taken from census 1991 to 2011. Methods adopted in the present analysis are simple percentage and percentage of change. The...

This research paper have examine the progress of short & long term direct institutional credit to supplying agricultural sector in India & bank branches expansion post economic reform period. The institutional credit has considered playing a key role in the agricultural development of India A...

This study uses rainfall variation as an instrumental variable for padi-rice production to estimate the impact of poverty on different types of crime across British colonies in South and South East Asia (1910-1940). Using original primary sources retrieved from annual administrative and...

A state monopoly over a scarce natural resource under open access can arguably reduce the costs of supply by constraining rent dissipation. A monopoly over the collection and trading of sand was formed in Hong Kong by legislation in 1935 in the wake of disputes between sandmen and villagers and...

Massive use of pesticides is one of the major environmental problems in developing countries. I analyse the correlation between land ownership and use of pesticides in the Mekong Delta. On the one hand, the negative effects of pesticides on the long-run soil productivity should discourage owners...

The percentage removal of phenol from aqueous solution by emulsion liquid membrane and emulsion leakage was investigated experimentally for various parameters such as membrane: internal phase ratio, membrane:external phase ratio, emulsification speed, emulsification time, carrier concentration,...