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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031146
, redirecting firms' innovation activities towards ecological targets without hampering their competitiveness is of paramount … avoid sub-optimal commitment of resources to the innovation process and ensure the reduction of polluting agents emissions … chemical domain so as to draw useful insights on the effect of the policy aiming at redirecting innovation activities to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011337007
The German response to the Fukushima nuclear power plant incident was possibly the most significant change of policy towards nuclear power outside Japan, leading to a sudden and very significant shift in the underlying power generation structure in Germany. This provides a very useful natural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010388537
In the EU electricity industry, many Vertically Integrated Utilities (VIUs) have ownership both of electricity generators and of transmission, hence VIU-owned or allied generators often are bidders in auctions for VIU-owned transmission. In Van Koten (2006) I show that welfare suffers and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012724805
Despite efforts made by European Commission to liberalize electricity markets and foster integration, there are still significant barriers to free competition. Until now, Romania was one of the countries that have been compliant to the European Union's electricity directives, being ahead of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014221567
In this article we chart the development of competition and deregulation of the British retail energy markets, explaining the evolution of competitive constraints when consumers are introduced to supplier choice for the first time. In the context of rising real energy prices for consumers, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014052667
The Russian Federation is in the process of making major structural changes to its railway and electricity sectors. Both sectors will be at least partly vertically disintegrated, with the aim of creating competition in the "upstream" sector while maintaining state ownership and control of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014075403
productivity effects of changing industry structure, ownership structure and regulation with respect to barriers to entry and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142659
This paper presents an ex-post empirical analysis of the impact of European electricity market reforms on markups of firms. The working hypothesis is that further economic integration would bring competition into electricity markets reflected by lower markups of electricity firms. The results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142662