A mathematical expression known as Benford's law provides an example of an unexpected relationship among randomly selected sequences of first significant digits (FSDs). Newcomb [Note on the frequency of use of the different digits in natural numbers, Am. J. Math. 4 (1881) 39–40], and later...

In an influential work, Qin and Lawless (1994) proposed a general estimating equations (GEE) formulation for maximum empirical likelihood (MEL) estimation and inference. The formulation replaces a model specified by GEE with a set of data-supported probability mass functions that satisfy...

In this article, we consider the problem of criterion choice in information recovery and inference in a large-deviations (LD) context. Kitamura and Stutzer recognize that the Maximum Entropy Empirical Likelihood estimator can be given a LD justification (Kitamura and Stutzer, 2002). We...