Showing 121 - 130 of 65,647
This paper adds to our understanding of the causes of income inequality across nations by examining the influence of different aspects of gender equality or female empowerment. Whereas the economics of income inequality has been an area of active academic inquiry, the role of gender equality has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012486672
A key aspect defining the contemporary income distribution is the (increasing) share the top holds compared to the rest. This paper shows that income concentration increases towards the very top of the distribution, while the shares the middle- and upper-middle-income groups hold remain stable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011628596
This paper studies the age-group-specific evolution of inequality of total income among highly and less educated females and males at ages 26-80 from 2005 to 2018. On the one hand, it presents time series of Gini coefficients and associated decompositions by different income components. On the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462656
This paper presents a method to compare indices of inequality in health that are based on short-run and long …-run measures of health and income. For pure health inequality (as measured by the Gini coefficient) and income-related health … health mobility inspired by the literature on income mobility. We also show how these measures of mobility can be usefully …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547151
In this paper we measure the degree of income related inequality in mental health as measured by the GHQ instrument and … general health as measured by the EQOL-5D instrument for the Catalan population. We find that income is the main contributor … to inequality, although the share of inequality in mental health that can be explained by income is much greater than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014070738
This paper reports an analysis of income related health inequalities at the Autonomous Community level in Spain using … the self assessed health measure in the 2001 edition of the Encuesta Nacional de Salud. We use recently developed methods … in order to cardinalise and model self assessed health within a regression framework, decompose the sources of inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014070739
This paper reports an analysis of the evolution of income related health inequalities in Spain over the period 1987 …-2001. We use recently developed methods in order to cardinalise and model self assessed health within a regression framework …, decompose the sources of inequality and explain the observed differences between 1987 (one year after the 1986 General Health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014070740
This paper, based on data from the National Population Health Surveys (NPHS) from 1994 to 2007, analyzes the evolution … of social inequalities in health in Quebec since the mid-1990s using two health measures namely self-assessed health (SAH …) and health utility index (HUI). Two methods are used. The first is based on concentration indices and their decompositions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008636482
This paper shows how recently developed regression-based methods for the decomposition of health inequality can be … extended to incorporate heterogeneity in the responses of health to the explanatory variables. We illustrate our method with an … there is an important degree of heterogeneity in the association of health to explanatory variables across birth cohorts and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005708010
This paper presents a method for the measurement of changes in health inequality and income-related health inequality … over time in a population. For pure health inequality (as measured by the Gini coefficient) and income-related health … health mobility inspired by the literature on income mobility. We also show how these measures of mobility can be usefully …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005827429