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rely on the Neo-Fisherian mechanism of inducing an increase in inflation by first increasing interest rates. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011477354
model indexation regulates the sources of inflation persistence. When indexation is zero, the inflation gap is purely … forward- looking and inflation persistence depends only on the level of trend inflation, while full indexation makes the … inflation gap persistent and it eliminates the effects of trend inflation. We show that in the former case the optimal policy is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343884
The correlation between persistent changes in the markup in one sector of an economy and the inflation rate is …. We find that the correlation is in general positive under an exogenous money growth rule as well as under an inflation … targeting rule. That is, a decrease of the markup leads to a decrease in the CPI-inflation rate. However, if inflation is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011585093
targets (inflation and output gap) are forward-looking variables in the new-Keynesian theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011695130
model. We find that the modification reduces the optimal degree of inflation stabilization to which the central bank should … commit. The reason is that less inflation stabilization encourages firms to review their prices more frequently. The economy … becomes more flexible and the Phillips-curve tradeoff is improved, making it easier for the central bank to control inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014113896
We study discretionary equilibrium in the Calvo pricing model for a monetary authority that chooses the money supply, producing three main contributions. First, price‐adjusting firms have a unique equilibrium price for a broad range of parameterizations, in contrast to earlier results for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011994913
We analyze the welfare impact of greater wage flexibility while taking into account explicitly the existence of the zero lower bound (ZLB) constraint on the nominal interest rate. We show that the ZLB constraint generally amplifies the adverse effects of greater wage flexibility on welfare when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011990051
state contingent inflation taxes/subsidies to smooth those rents. Hence, in the optimal Ramsey plan, inflation deviates from … zero and the optimal volatility of inflation is an increasing function of firing costs. The optimal rule should react to … employment alongside inflation. -- Optimal monetary policy ; hiring and firing costs ; labor market frictions ; policy trade-off …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003864487
I characterize optimal monetary and fiscal policy in a stochastic New Keynesian model when nominal interest rates may occasionally hit the zero lower bound. The benevolent policymaker controls the short-term nominal interest rate and the level of government spending. Under discretionary policy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010391983
state contingent inflation taxes/subsidies to smooth those rents. Hence, in the optimal Ramsey plan, inflation deviates from … zero and the optimal volatility of inflation is an increasing function of firing costs. The optimal rule should react to … employment alongside inflation. -- Optimal monetary policy ; hiring and firing costs ; labor market frictions ; policy trade-off …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003879356