Tramadol is a synthetic opioid that is widely used as an analgesic for alleviating pain of moderate to medium intensity. With potency estimated to be about one-tenth that of morphine, tramadol is considered as relatively safe with regard to poisonings or dependency. Yet there are increasing...

The significance of information in the supply chain can greatly reduce the costs, strategic planning of this process and utilisation of information is crucial. Information should be readily available to all companies in the supply chain and the business processes should be structured in a way to...