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globalization in the food sector, finding evidence of a significantly aggravating impact on poverty prev-alence, adding to earlier … studies that use indicators of general globalization. The opening of food markets since the mid-1990s in Latin America might …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015048193
This study investigates whether agricultural policy reforms could help cushion the impacts of climate change on agriculture by facilitating the relocation of production and international trade. The agricultural sector faces immense challenges in ensuring the provision of food, farm incomes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013278618
This report synthesises the key findings and policy messages from recent OECD work on global value chains (GVCs) in agriculture and food. The food and agriculture sector is increasingly organised within GVC around a number of global hubs. Agro-food GVCs have broadened the gains from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249037
The article examines the food security implications of the WTO Agreement on Agriculture. It places the Agreement in historical context, examines its key provisions, and argues that the Agreement systematically favors industrialized country agricultural producers at the expense of farmers in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014050425
developing world. It chronicles the patterns of trade and production that contribute to this problem from the colonial period … International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, and the World Trade Organization (WTO) exacerbate hunger and environmental … earnings needed to finance the import of food and other necessities to fluctuating world market prices for agricultural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014050535
This review summarizes the empirical literature on the effects of natural disasters and weather variations on international trade flows. A first result is that the body of literature is actually not as small as previously suggested. In total, I summarize 19 studies of 18 independent research...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011960986
This paper is one of a series of five outputs produced under the Food Security and Climate Change Initiative of the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD). It surveys the key trade issues in the ongoing negotiations addressing agriculture as a sectoral approach to mitigation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111610
Agricultural Organization and the World Health Organization. Our results show that the EU tomato sector is less dependent on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011500051
Large chocolate manufacturers have committed themselves to only using certifiedcocoa beans and some governments want to increase the share of certified cocoaproducts consumed in their countries. Thus, Voluntary Sustainability Standards(VSSs) become quasi-mandatory for cocoa producers and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012513967
The empirical evidence that institutional differences across countries affect bilateral trade is robust. The crucial question remains how countries can enhance trade amid these differences. In this paper, we measure the degree to which governance and institutions differ between countries as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011880178