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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003742957
How should multilateral trade policy be designed in a world in which countries differ in terms of market access and technology, and firms with market power differ in terms of productivity? We answer this question in a model of monopolistic competition in which variable markups increasing in firm...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012890733
The standard approach to identifying second degree price discrimination is based on examining correlations between product menus and prices. When product menus are endogenous, however, tests for price discrimination may be biased by the fact that unobservables affecting costs or demand may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014072383
The economic theory of bundling has moved from the classroom and academic journals to the public policy arena. Its … proposed GE-Honeywell merger to address the concerns raised by bundling. We set out the theory as put forth by the Commission … and try to reconcile this theory with both the economic theory of bundling and the facts of the case. We discuss what is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014033261
In its landmark ruling in Illinois Brick Co. v. Illinois in 1977, the U.S. Supreme Court restricted standing to sue for recovery of antitrust damages to direct purchasers. However, antitrust damages are typically (in part) passed on to intermediaries lower in the chain of production and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011343268
After describing the essential features of the book market, a welfare analysis of the fixed book price agreement is given. Allowance is made for the opportunity cost of reading. Theoretically, the agreement pushes up book prices and depresses book sales. However, more titles will be published,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507914
The marginal cost of a good is not usually a relevant factor when crafting intellectual property policy. Marginal costs estimates are based on models of static efficiency, not dynamic efficiency, which is more relevant to policymakers.Profit margins on goods must be high enough to both support...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725781
This chapter sets out the principles and emerging practice governing cartel damages in the EU and UK. It identifies the types of damages available; the issue surrounding causation, pass-on, volume effects, and mitigation; and the methods that have been be used to estimate overcharges, volume...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212073
After describing the essential features of the book market, a welfare analysis of the fixed book price agreement is given. Allowance is made for the opportunity cost of reading. Theoretically, the agreement pushes up book prices and depresses book sales. However, more titles will be published,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319915
There is not a day goes by without a passionate debate concerning Big Tech companies; while the main concern of governments seems to be related to social justice, a growing worry is associated with the consequences that large firms have on consumer welfare; nowadays these big entities engage in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915369