We use high frequency consumer perception data to conduct the first event study of consumers’ perceptual responses to earnings announcements. We find that consumers’ attention to brands is heightened around earnings announcements. Moreover, we document that the change in consumers’ overall...

There is an extensive stream of research that documents a positive association between earnings surprises and stock returns at the individual firm level. We posit that individual firms' earnings surprises have systematic and firm-specific components that differ in their persistence, implying...

Designated market makers (DMMs) are contractually obligated to increase liquidity provision when trading volume breaches a floor. Using this feature in a regression discontinuity design, we show that increased DMM participation facilitates price informativeness with respect to earnings news....

Researchers in accounting have recently provided evidence of a striking increase in the usefulness of earnings announcements based on stock market price and volume reactions (Beaver et al., 2018; Barron et al., 2018). Price reactions, however, are unable to capture investor disagreement and volume...

Entries and exits are often triggered by substantive private information, and we propose PC_NII, the percentage change in the number of a stock's institutional investors, as a measure of informed trading. Over the 1982 to 2010 period, the top PC_NII decile outperforms the bottom PC_NII decile by...

We show that immediate and delayed abnormal returns following earnings announcement surprises differ across market states. Immediate abnormal returns are more sensitive to earnings surprises in down markets, while delayed abnormal returns are less sensitive; underreaction is attenuated in down...

Prior research documents that volatility spreads predict stock returns. If the trading activity of informed investors is an important driver of volatility spreads, then the predictability of stock returns should be more pronounced during major information events. This paper investigates whether...

We show that 71% of the earnings announcement premium takes place before, rather than after, earning releases. We attribute this pattern to uncertainty resolution before earnings announcement, and provide compelling evidence that high uncertainty stocks experience more uncertainty resolution and...

Previous research documents two puzzling findings that cast doubt on the usefulness of accounting information to investors: the declining power of street EPS in explaining earnings announcement returns and the increasing price reactions to earnings announcements. I show this evidence is due to...

The relation between average equity return and market exposure behaves distinctively on days on which early earnings announcements are made by firms for which the announcements have a large spillover “influence” on discount rates and expectations of earnings for related firms. On such days...