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How does factor accumulation affect the pattern of international specialization and returns to capital? We provide a new integrated treatment to this question using a panel of 44 developing and developed countries over the period 1976-2000. We confirm the Heckscher-Ohlin prediction that, with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148352
Translated to a cross-country context, the Solow model (Solow, ) predicts that international differences in steady-state output per person are due to international differences in technology for a constant capital output ratio. However, most of the empirical growth literature that refers to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012716218
This paper extends the 'expanding-varieties' growth model in a two-countries-two-goods setup, and describes the dynamics of growth rates and terms of trade when the industry-based economy is the innovation leader, while the tourism-based economy is the follower (i.e. increases the number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061185
work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014391202
work effort, fertility, and the demographic transition. And it affects total factor productivity by constraining or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014383297
Does trade improve institutions and contribute to long run growth? I develop a theory of trade, in which trade liberalization provides incentive to change institutions in two ways. On the one hand, trade leads to specialization according to comparative advantage, expanding the industries that do...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011478180
The role of regulatory quality as one of the so-called deep determinants of growth has emerged as an important issue in economic research in the past 20 years. The positive or negative growth effects of a country's regulatory framework are amplified by economic integration, which makes factors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013018812
While trade integration is often regarded as a principal determinant of economic growth, the empirical evidence for a causal linkage between trade and growth is ambiguous. This paper argues that the effect of trade in dynamic panel estimations depends crucially on the specification of trade....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110278
leads to a stable world income distribution. This is because specialization and trade introduce de facto diminishing returns … cross-sectional behavior of the world economy is similar to that of existing exogenous growth models: Cross … exhibit conditional convergence as in the Solow-Ramsey model. The dispersion of the world income distribution is determined by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014139207
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001648126