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When individuals generate different amounts of externality that cannot be directly measured or taxed, how should they be regulated? I study the optimal regulation of externalities via an imperfect proxy good, characterize the optimal policy, and show that it includes quantity surcharges and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014098835
This Handbook entry presents a conceptual, normative overview of the subject of taxation. It emphasizes the relationships among the main functions of taxation—notably, raising revenue, redistributing income, and correcting externalities—and the mapping between these functions and various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023506
This chapter surveys the theory of the public enforcement of law—the use of governmental agents (regulators, inspectors … apprehending violators? A variety of extensions of the central theory are then examined, including: activity level; errors; the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023510
This chapter reviews the theory of the voluntary public and private redistribution of wealth elaborated by economic … analysis in the last forty years or so. The central object of the theory is altruistic gift-giving, construed as benevolent … voluntary redistribution of income or wealth. The theory concentrates on lump-sum voluntary transfers, individual or collective …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023678
Altruism, giving and pro-social conduct, and reciprocity, are the basis of the existence and performance of societies, through their various occurrences: in families; among the diverse motives of the political and public sector; as the general respect and moral conduct which permit life in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023682
This article explores subjects in optimal income taxation characterized by recent research interest, practical importance in light of concerns about inequality, potential for misunderstanding, and prospects for advancement. Throughout, the analysis highlights paths for further investigation....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334417
For a sequential, two-period decision problem with uncertainty and under broad conditions (non-finite sample set, endogenous risk, active learning and stochastic dynamics), a general sufficient condition is provided to compare the optimal initial decisions with or without information arrival in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066728
In many countries the government supports individuals' and companies' donations dedicated to charity organizations or - more general - to public goods. Yet the effects of governmental support with respect to the provision of public goods has been and still is subject to an extensive debate in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014065246
We conduct a large-scale field experiment to investigate how Chinese firms respond to Internet job board applications from ethnic minority and Han applicants. We signal ethnicity by using names that are typically Han Chinese and distinctively Mongolian, Tibetan, and Uighur. We find significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009758850
suburbs. We find evidences of significant hiring discrimination against applicants of North African origin, regardless of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010221135