One of the oldest and most contentious debates in welfare economics and social security provision revolves around means testing. This paper reviews the history and issues in the debate about means tested welfare benefits, with particular emphasis on UK experience

In this paper, we have looked at the choice of performance targets using a unique panel database on UK CEO executive option performance targets. Using this data on performance targets along with governance data and financial data for company accounts with year ends from 2001 to 2003, we find...

Using accounting data from just over 100 Italian companies we construct various measures of exposure to severance pay. We then examine how these measures are related to subsequent market measures of risk. We find little relationship between corporate Italian severance pay exposure and either...

The large declines in equity markets observed in the United Kingdom and the United States in 2001-2002 had a significant impact on the retirement funds of many individuals approaching retirement. This decline in markets and savings offers a natural experiment from which we examine how...

This paper analyses income drawdown programs where individuals choose a starting level of income and consumption growth levels so that they are certain to run out of money at some age. We compare the consumption in such a drawdown program with the level of consumption from an annuity. Our...

Young people of working age tend to be particularly prone to labor market inefficiencies that keep their wages excessively high and their employment excessively low. These inefficiencies are usually magnified through unemployment benefit systems. This paper examines how these problems can be...

Front-loading of charges on insurance products can impose considerable costs on consumers when policies lapse early. This paper develops a theory of the maturity structure of charges similar to that used to examine the term structure of interest rates, and applies it to the UK experience with...

The UK requires individuals with individual pension accounts to annuitize before the age of 75. Using a time series of annuity prices and quantities, we apply the methodology of Mitchell et. al. (1999) to examine the value of UK market annuity rates relative to theoretical values. We find that...

This paper examines the empirical link between severance pay and corporate finance. Severance pay is an economic debt of the employer and hence should be taken into account by the market in its assessments of risk. Using a hand collected dataset of accounting data from Italy and Austria we find...

The paper examines the possible effects of introducing a large-scale welfare reform in Sweden, namely, the introduction of comprehensive welfare accounts. Under this policy, individuals make mandatory contributions to accounts, which they can top up with voluntary contributions. In return,...