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A literature debates the explanations for the cyclical properties of emerging markets using either trend shocks (Aguiar and Gopinath 2007) or financial frictions (Neumeyer and Perri 2004; Garcia-Cicco, Pancrazi, and Uribe 2010). We state a formal proposition that makes explicit the parametric...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252973
precautionary saving due to estimation risk, the error associated with estimating individual components of income. This additional … precautionary saving is higher, when estimation risk is greater. Compared with a precautionary agent who is otherwise identical, but … ignores estimation risk, the rational agent consumes less at the beginning of his life, but consumes more later, because of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757190
In this paper, we first provide a brief exposition of the simplest version of the selfish life cycle model or hypothesis, which is undoubtedly the most widely used theoretical model of household behavior in economics, and then survey the literature on household saving behavior in Japan (with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012195738
The revolving credit available to consumers changes substantially over the business cycle, life cycle, and for individuals. We show that debt changes at the same time as credit, so credit utilization is remarkably stable. From ages 20-40, for example, credit card limits grow by more than 700...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011770619
The current account in developed countries is highly persistent and volatile in comparison to output growth. The standard intertemporal current account model with rational expectations (RE) fails to account for the observed current account dynamics together with persistent changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011868970
school arithmetic. Since the simple Keynesian absolute income theory of consumption requires nothing more than elementary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014177768
Although the link between household size and consumption has strong empirical support, there is no consistent way in which demographics are dealt with in standard life-cycle models. We study the relationship between the predictions of the Single Agent model (the standard in the literature)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014184792
In this paper I estimate the age-wealth profile under two different identification assumptions about age, cohort and time effects. According to the life-cycle model, the two sets of assumptions should yield similar age-wealth profiles. Using the 1984-1993 Italian Survey of Household Income and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014197284
persistence hypothesis, and (ii) to review the theory of addiction with a focus on issues of relevance to the theory of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014202818
In this paper we examine how social interactions affect consumption decisions at various levels of aggregation in a life-cycle economy made up of peer groups. For this purpose, we consider two analytically solvable life-cycle models, one under certainty equivalent behavior and one under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014159030