Showing 116,841 - 116,850 of 117,176
AbstractJohn F. Nash, Jr., submitted his Ph. D. dissertation entitled Non-Cooperative Games to Princeton University in 1950. Read it 58 years later, and you will find the germs of various later developments in game theory. Some of these are presented below, followed by a discussion of dynamic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206644
AbstractAn elementary proof, based on linear duality, is provided for the existence of correlated equilibria in finite games. The existence result is then extended to infinite games, including some that possess no Nash equilibria.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206692
AbstractWe study the problem of reaching a pure Nash equilibrium in multi-person games that are repeatedly played under the assumption of uncoupledness: every player knows only his own payoff function. We consider strategies that can be implemented by finite-state automata, and characterize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206747
In the present essay, we develop at first a model of choice by actors to show how a society can take decisions on specific issues according to how flexible or rigid it is in new ideas and trends. Then, by utilizing game theory we explain how the Athenian society abandoned war in favour of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206874
Game theorists typically assume that changing a game’s payoff levels—by adding the same constant to, or subtracting it from, all payoffs—should not affect behavior. While this invariance is an implication of the theory when payoffs mirror expected utilities, it is an empirical question...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010565739
Communication networks are becoming ubiquitous and more and more competitive among revenue-maximizing providers, operating on potentially different technologies. In this paper, we propose to analyze thanks to game theory the competition of providers playing with access prices and fighting for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010565959
During the last years the problem of network selection in wireless heterogeneous systems has attracted a lot of … minimization, network revenue maximization -. In this paper, we define and investigate a system where users decide which network to … investigate the pricing decisions made by network owners, in two different settings: a compe- tition among several revenue …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010567255
We examine how the final say in a sequence of proposals for local public project provision, financing, and redistribution can be channeled towards socially desirable outcomes, thereby breaking the dictatorial power of the last agenda-setter. Individuals are heterogeneous with some citizens...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010567258
The case for a competitive market operated by a Mobile Network Operator (MNO) and a Mobile Virtual Network Operator …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010567981
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze a market for microfinance in a region of a developing nation in which all projects are either of high or low quality. There is adverse selection because only borrowers know whether their project is of high or low quality but the microfinance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008642028