implementation. -- Sub-Saharan Africa ; party bans ; ethnicity ; conflict ; democracy … Vergleiche und bivariater Statistiken auf Basis einer einzigartigen Datenbasis zu Parteienverboten in Afrika und verfügbaren …

factor that explains voter alignment in Africa. The paper maintains that the cleavage model, although modified to include … Africa. It points out that inconclusive and contradicting research results about the salience of ethnicity can be attributed … pattern across Africa, but will differ from one country to the other. -- Africa ; social cleavages ; cleavage model …

Since 1990 the banning of ethnic and other identity-based parties has become the norm in sub-Saharan Africa. This … hand, where such a ban was nonexistent until 2008, parties have not proven to be more regional. -- Sub-Saharan Africa … subsaharischen Afrika zur Norm geworden. Der vorliegende Aufsatz analysiert drei ostafrikanische Länder, die verschiedene Wege im …

Highlighting the urgent problem of land disputes in Africa, this collection of essays also draws attention to the … land issues in Africa. The study provides a continental perspective in chapters that describe internal crises in Angola …, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, northern Cameroon, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. …