Showing 71 - 80 of 405,949
for e-cigarettes is motivated more by smokers' health concerns than by the desire to avoid smoking bans or higher prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607316
between pictorial warnings and smoking behaviour - prevalence, quitting, initiating and relapsing. The pictorial warnings were … accompanied by a reference to a smoking cessation helpline and supportive television commercials. Applying an event study … framework, we show that the reform reduced smoking rates by around 4% within the first year of the policy. The effect decreases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022704
medical practitioner. The effect of getting a formal hypertension diagnosis was to reduce the incidence of smoking and improve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012167195
prominent role in legislative debates about using taxation as a principal tool to discourage smoking. In addition to informing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024176
Risky health behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcohol, drug use, unprotected sex, and poor diets and sedentary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025585
cigarette smoking. We conclude that the unintended effects of ENDS taxation may considerably undercut or even outweigh any …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013428923
We examine the effect of raising the minimum legal sale age of tobacco to 21 (i.e., "T21"). We estimate difference-in-differences models using the Monitoring the Future (MTF) survey data and Nielsen Retail Scanner data from 2012 to 2019. Outcomes include cigarette and e-cigarette use and sales....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014487203
an independent risk factor. We provide useful comparisons with the mortality risks associated with smoking and household …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015062012
This paper investigates the short-term effects of public smoking bans on individual smoking behavior. In 2007 and 2008 …, state-level smoking bans were gradually introduced in all of Germany's sixteen federal states. We exploit this variation in … the timing of state bans to identify the effect that smoke-free policies had on individuals' smoking propensity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008824844
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000833731