Kagitani, Koichi; Ohkawa, Takao; Okamura, Makoto - 2016
Though it is generally believed that increasing competition improves social welfare, we are able to show with a Shubik …–Levitan demand function for differentiated goods that this is not always the case. Under Cournot and Bertrand competition, market … and the equilibrium cannot achieve even the second‐best social welfare under either type of competition, regardless of …