We identify that consignments rejected by the European Union, due to the presence of unauthorized Genetically Modified food, have been diverted to third countries, creating trade deflections. We rely on a gravity model to examine the effects on food products. Our results show that the rejection...

The objective of this study was to estimate export supply functions for Brazilian agricultural products. The analysis was based on a theoretical model, developed to sustain the specification and estimation of econometric models for different products selected for the study. The theoretical model...