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Peter Bauer was a pioneer in development economics and his contributions to the field have been vindicated by the collapse of central planning. Through most of his career, however, Bauer was marginalized by the economics profession. Even after the fall of the Berlin Wall, economists frequently...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008484305
We develop a quantitative theory of human capital investments in order to evaluate the magnitude of cross-country differences in total factor productivity (TFP) that explains the variation in per-capita incomes across countries. We build a heterogeneous-agent economy with cross-sectional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008486382
Analizamos la evolución de la disminución de la pobreza en África y Asia, con especial atención al papel de la educación en el proceso de desarrollo socio-económico. También presentamos nuestra perspectiva sobre las prioridades de la cooperación internacional para alcanzar los Objetivos...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008486495
The aim of a human resources management model in the function of regional development is to provide effective mediation in the labour market achieved by increasing the quality of service adjusted to the clients` needs, along with the development of knowledge, skills and abilities of everyone...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008487293
This paper aims to account for varying economic performances and political stability under dictatorship. We argue that economic welfare and social order are the contemporary relevant factors of political regimes' stability. Societies with low natural level of social order tend to tolerate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572238
This paper utilizes panel data from El Salvador to investigate the use of trans-national migration as an ex post risk management strategy. We show that adverse agricultural conditions in El Salvador increase both migration to the US and remittances sent back to El Salvador. We show that, in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572313
Between 1958 and 1961, China experienced one of its worst famines in history. Birth rates plummeted during these years, but recovered immediately afterwards. The famine-born cohorts were relatively scarce in the marriage and labor markets. The famine also adversely affected the health of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572527
By international standards, gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Latin America is low -- around one fifth of that of the United States. Moreover, in the last five decades, Latin America has failed to catch-up in wealth to the level of the United States while other countries at similar or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572533
We apply the a nonparametric method of kernel regression on a dataset for 109 countries to estimate the income fertility nexus in demo-economic transition. The results suggest the existence of a critical level of per capita income above which fertility decreases exponentially with rising income....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008556131
We employ the total factor productivity (TFP) index in growth accounting as a proxy for productivity growth to compare patterns and sources of output growth for a group of proximate countries in Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation region. The estimates indicate that output growth has benefited...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008556150