look at why credit card issuers use arbitration clauses. Based on a sample of credit card agreements made available by 298 … loans outstanding (95.1%) are subject to cardholder agreements with arbitration clauses, the substantial majority of credit … card issuers (247 of 298, or 82.9%) do not use arbitration clauses in their credit card agreements. The paper also finds …

UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules, Notes on Organising Arbitrations Proceedings, Model Law on International Commercial Arbitrations … possibilities of mandating or encouraging the use of UNCITRAL Arbitration materials in arbitrations or to create a new set of rules … based on the existing UNCITRAL Arbitration materials for ad-hoc arbitrations in India …

the rules of decision in arbitration versus litigation: parties may want a decision maker who applies more formalistic … arbitration clauses to reduce the risk of class relief, a reason that might be classified as either substantive or procedural …

The Federal Arbitration Act mandates strict and uniform enforcement of standardized pre-dispute arbitration provisions … enforcing these arbitration provisions that acknowledges the impacts of these provisions in a particular communal context … arbitration provisions …

Arbitration is supposed to be a quick efficient way to resolve a dispute. One of the main benefits is finality. The … Federal Arbitration Act does not allow for a merit based appeal from an arbitral award. If an arbitrator makes an error … pursuant to the vacatur provisions of Section 10 of the FAA. For this reason, many lawyers and their clients avoid arbitration …

In accordance with usual practice, the arbitration clause is a perfectly bilateral agreement in which the rights and …

of modern challenges. First of all, equating investor-State arbitration with depoliticisation of investment disputes …, leaving the dispute otherwise unchanged. Secondly, one critique of investment arbitration questions its adequacy for resolving …

treatment, and importantly, the right to bring a claim in international arbitration against the host State in the event that the … faced by the regime for investment treaty arbitration, such as the problem of inconsistent decisions, multiple proceedings …