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is the impact of competition on cooperation. While cooperation has the benefit of avoiding duplication, it may have an … relative progress during the R&D process and the intensity of product market competition. The design is based on a modified … stay in the race, cooperation unravels as firms move forward in the discovery process and as monopoly profits become …
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Our study puts special attention to the fact that R&D cooperations in the pharmaceutical industry are formed at different stages throughout the drug development process. We study if the timing to engage in R&D cooperations in the pharmaceutical industry has different impacts on the technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010229875
on classical cluster model and its well-known agglomeration positive externalities and on benefits of cooperation. After …-exhaustive conditions: (i) the capacity to coordinate and to incitate cooperation in R&D; (ii) the capacity to favor production and …
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dynamic approach allows us to analyze the interaction between how close the firms are to product market competition and how … intense that competition is. If product market competition is relatively moderate, the lagging firm is expected never to drop … market competition is relatively intense, the incentives to share may increase with progress. These results illustrate under …
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This paper presents a formal theory of reciprocity. Reciprocity means that people reward kind actions and punish unkind ones. The theory takes into account that people evaluate the kindness of an action not only by its consequences but also by the intention underlying this action. The theory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398368
design and test a provision mechanism which utilizes rank competition to mitigate free-riding in impure public goods. In our … receive restricted access (a lower share). In a laboratory experiment Rank-Order-VCM elicits median contributions equal to the … ranks, the contributions are significantly lower and decline over time. We thus provide evidence of rank competition, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012064430
This paper presents an intuitive model of university-industry (hereafter, UI) research linkages (or collaborations), focusing on the sharing principle under uncertainty. The paper draws from an earlier more complicated dynamic control theory model, but it differs in that it brings into the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011590312