This paper establishes asymptotic properties for spiked empirical eigenvalues of sample co- variance matrices for high-dimensional data with both cross-sectional dependence and a dependent sample structure. A new finding from the established theoretical results is that spiked empirical...

Limit spectral theory of sample covariance matrices of increasing dimension was recently used as a base for the development of improved non-degenerating methods of multivariate statistical analysis. We present results of a numerical investigation of fundamental relations of this theory (of the...