The construction of genetic regulatory networks is understanding the relationship among genes or circuits which regulate the conditions of cells in response to internal or external stimuli. In fact, the objective is to understand the network of relationship among genes which determine which...

The Policy for buying chips is determined from Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM's) laptops and computers through similarity criteria and probability rules. This study aims to create expert system that is prediction of purchase behavior in Semiconductor market. similarity criteria and...

Common ordinal models, including the ordered logit model and the continuation ratio model, are structured by a common score (i.e., a linear combination of a list of given explanatory variables) plus rank specific intercepts. Sensitivity with respect to the common score is generally not...

The comparative study investigates the impact of various attributes such as feminine leadership style, gender diversity, and autonomy linked with the female representation at strategic level on the performance and competitiveness of the Cargo Logistic Firms in the contrasting economies; Pakistan...

The article presents an analysis and survey regarding the validity of VaR risk measures in comparison to traditional risk measures. Individuals are assumed to either maximize their expected utility or possess a lexicographic utility function. The analysis is carried out for generally distributed...

The paper develops analytical tools used to calculate the VaR of a portfolio composed of generally distributed assets. Accordingly, the VaR of a portfolio is analytically constructed from the conditional returns of the individual assets. This analytical VaR can then be used to construct optimal...

The mediating role of job satisfaction between transformational leadership style and the organizational commitment within the SMEs in Karachi is the aim of this study. The correlation between variables is explored through quantitative methods. Total 190 respondents participated from 49 SMEs in...

In this paper, we compared the distribution of the S&P 500 Index monthly returns of the period 1957-1986 against the period 1987-2016 to evaluate the presence of extreme events. The last 30 years have recorded a higher (lower) probability to exceed a given negative (positive) monthly return...

We use a novel Bayesian inference procedure for the Lyapunov exponent in the dynamical system of returns and their unobserved volatility. In the dynamical system, computation of largest Lyapunov exponent by tradi- tional methods is impossible as the stochastic nature has to be taken explicitly...

It is often claimed that opinions are more likely to be correct if they are held independently by many individuals. But what does it mean to hold independent opinions? To clarify this condition, we distinguish four notions of probabilistic opinion independence. Which notion applies depends on...