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The R&D policy instrument mix concept has become increasingly important for understanding how public R&D support drives firm-level R&D. To-date, empirical studies have conceptualised the instrument mix as a static unit, whereby firms receive multiple policy instruments at one point in time....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014305743
important example for other nations. This rapid transition was driven by a complex interplay of policies and events: investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013251093
This paper studies whether firms' use of R&D subsidies and R&D tax incentives are correlated to two sources of underinvestment in R&D, financing constraints and appropriability. We find that financially constrained SMEs are less likely to use R&D tax credits and more likely to obtain subsidies....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075680
were investment promotion subsidies provided to Boeing by the State of Washington. The EU contended that the Washington …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907226
subsidies and the employment measures. However, we show that local information – measured based on subsidy-specific disclosures …) results are concentrated in the largest subsidy packages by dollar value. In addition, we observe mixed evidence for the … examining the role of the local information environment in subsidy effectiveness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859883
We provide comparative evidence on R&D tax credit and subsidy programs by studying whether firms' participation in each … program participation. We find that true state dependence of participation in R&D subsidy and tax credit programs accounts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019363
at encouraging investment by supermarkets and other food retailers in low-income areas. This paper examines whether the U … discontinuity in NMTC funding generated by the formula used to determine the eligibility of census tracts for investment under the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225673
implicit funding subsidy remain large, in the order of up to 1 percent of GDP, despite decreases in recent years. But the … implicit funding subsidy incentivises debt financing as it lowers private bankruptcy costs. This funding subsidy is passed on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978317
fairness which are aimed at fostering both foreign and local investment since they promote greater investment competitiveness … among emerging nations, maximize returns on investments, and reduce costs and inefficiencies in the investment market … amount of investment they attract to boost economic growth and encourage improvements in citizen welfare. This study uses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014343761
merger with or acquisition of an entity active in the EU will be hardly doable. Unlike EU state aid rules (and WTO subsidy … incentives aimed at greening investment have neither been exempt from scrutiny. Thus, EU subsidiaries of third country parent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014354438