of a sample of 678 professors at 46 higher education institutions in Germany shows that a higher share of industry … subsequent years. For patents, we find that industry funding increases their quality measured by patent citations. -- Scientist …

sample of 678 professors at 46 higher education institutions in Germany shows that a higher share of industry funding of a …. For patents, we find that industry funding increases their quality measured by patent citations. -- Scientific …

of a sample of 678 professors at 46 higher education institutions in Germany shows that a higher share of industry … subsequent years. For patents, we find that industry funding increases their quality measured by patent citations. …

patent quantity is driven by knowledge exchange rather than joint R&D. Firms engaged in joint R&D, on the other hand, receive … more forward citations per patent indicating that joint R&D enhances patent quality. In light of literature on strategic …

science and engineering in Germany that a higher budget share from industry reduces publication output of professors both in … engineering faculty in Germany. If information sharing among scientists via publications is the basis for cumulative knowledge … if measured by patent citations. Industry funding may thus have beneficial effects by improving impact and quality of …