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flows of environmental goods, environmental policies, as well as innovation activities, all foster competitive advantages of … green exports. Public policies and private innovation patterns trigger higher efficiency in the production process, thus … debated at European Union level. -- Environmental Policies ; Porter Hypothesis ; Technological Innovation ; Export …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008735765
to convert to low-carbon products and processes (measured by a specialization in low-carbon innovation), the ability to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011849571
We empirically investigate the responsiveness of international trade to the stringency of environmental regulation. Stringent environmental regulation may impair the export competitiveness of ‘dirty’ domestic industries, and as a result, ‘pollution havens’ emerge in countries where...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011334844
results show that policies that stimulate environmental R & D, technological innovation and diffusion may provide firms with …, such a policy, based both on R & D subsidies and on innovation incentives, may not worsen the public-sector budget balance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014067998
, turnover, value added, employment, profits, productivity, and innovation. When statistically significant results have been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012180332
The conventional neoclassical economic wisdom argues that the opportunity costs of environmental regulations are high, with negative implications for costs and profits and, by implication, for growth and per capita gross domestic product (GDP). The minority view that environmental controls...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014199032
innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014162524
According to the pollution haven hypotheses differences in environmental regulation affect trade flows and plant location. Specifically, environmental stringency should decrease exports and increase imports of "dirty" goods. This paper estimates a gravity model to establish whether the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003984793
According to the pollution haven hypotheses differences in environmental regulation affect trade flows and plant location. Specifically, environmental stringency should decrease exports and increase imports of "dirty" goods. This paper estimates a gravity model to establish whether the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009581725
The relocation of more polluting industries in poorer countries due to gaps in environmental standards is known as the pollution haven effect, whereby the scale and the composition of output change across countries. Changes in the composition of the output mix might translate into changes of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013068930