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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132338
In this paper, we analyze the International Great Depression in the US and Western Europe using the business cycle accounting method a la Chari, Kehoe and McGrattan (CKM 2007). We extend the business cycle accounting model by incorporating endogenous factor utilization which turns out to be an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010188538
After the Global Financial Crisis a controversial rush to fiscal austerity followed in many countries. Yet research on the effects of austerity on macroeconomic aggregates was and still is unsettled, mired by the difficulty of identifying multipliers from observational data. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010463587
. Accordingly this paper has to two objectives: Firstly, it presents economic theory explaining business cycles to historians … Germany (2). Section 3 deals with business cycle theory. To start with, it highlights the long tradition of theories that have … developments in business cycle theory (3.3). Section 4 discusses the application of business cycle theory in historical research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010440954
John Maynard Keynes composed The General Theory as a response to the Great Crash and Great Depression with all their … expectations his new theory set out has been widely accepted. The role of "animal spirits" he proscribed (i.e. the role of emotion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012224228
Research about narratives' role in economics is scarce, while real word experience and research in other sciences suggest they matter a lot. This article proposes a view and methodology for quantifying the epidemiology of media narratives relevant to business cycles in the US, Japan, and Europe....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962290
The aim of this paper is to show that random matrix theory (RMT) can be a useful addition to the economist?s tool … may be dominated by noise rather than by true information. Random matrix theory was developed in physics to overcome this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132141
Business cycles and growth cycles should not be mixed or confused, as is unfortunately often the case in discussions of economic growth. This paper compares various approaches to time series decomposition for the analysis of business cycles and growth cycles as related but separate phenomena. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014109696
Central banks often face tradeoffs in how their monetary policy decisions impact economic activity (including employment), inflation and the price level. This paper assesses how these tradeoffs have evolved over time and varied across countries, with a focus on understanding the post-pandemic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015405430
We document the cyclical properties of unsecured consumer credit (procyclical and volatile) and of consumer bankruptcies (countercyclical and very volatile). Using a growth model with household heterogeneity in earnings and assets with access to unsecured credit (because of bankruptcy costs) and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012197797